It measures the strength of association between two nominal variables. It ranges from 0 (no association) to 1 (perfect association).
Formula:
Where n = sample size, r = row count, c = column count and is chi-square procedure.
| Degrees of freedom | Small | Medium | Large |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 0.10 | 0.30 | 0.50 |
| 2 | 0.07 | 0.21 | 0.35 |
| 3 | 0.06 | 0.17 | 0.29 |
| 4 | 0.05 | 0.15 | 0.25 |
| 5 | 0.04 | 0.13 | 0.22 |